first aid

Hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids are swollen varicose or piles in the anal area. It is painful when the body part is slipping or falling down from its usual position ( prolapsed ) and thrombosed. It bleeds when passing stools in the rectum that maybe a symptoms of serious disease like cancer of the rectum and colon.

What are the symptoms of Hemorrhoids?

• Bleeding of rectum colored bright red blood after passing hard stools.

• Prolapsed Hemorrhoids – Soft lump or cluster of lumps around the anus. Lumps are abnormal mass or swelling parts with indefinite size and shape.

• Slimy mucus discharge from the anus

• Anal itch.

Common Causes:

• Increased pressure on the anal and rectal veins due to persistent constipation and straining when passing stool.

• Pregnancy

• Portal hypertension

Prevention Tips:

• Drink plenty of fluids

• Take high Fiber for diet. Eat foods w/high fiber like cereals, vegetables, fruits.

• Do regular exrcises

• Establish a regular bowel habit.

• Do not sit or bear down when sitting on the toilet.

• Take warm sitz baths. Soaking in hip level warmwater for 10 – 20 mins

• Consult a doctor if you have anal bleeding